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Russia, Iran Groups Use Crypto To Crowdfund Drone Purchases

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A recent report shared that Pro-Russia and Iran groups are turning to crypto to finance the purchase of commercially available drones and related parts, as the products become the focus of modern conflict.

Crypto Funded Drone Purchases Linked to Russia, Iran

On Monday, blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis revealed that groups linked to Russia and Iran are using crypto to finance the acquisition of inexpensive military drones and their parts.

A strong crypto that tracks from individual wallets connected to various military groups to the purchase of affordable drones and related parts from sellers on e-commerce platforms.

According to the report, inexpensive, commercially available drones have become central to modern conflict, enabling state and non-state actors, including pro-Russian militias and Iranian-backed terrorist organizations.

Most purchases use traditional financial channels, but Chainalysis noted that drone shopping networks are increasingly cross-blockchain. As the company explained, the crypto can include the image of the purchase of the drone directly or indirectly. In the first case, the drone manufacturer freely accepts digital goods as payment on its website.

In the second case, dual-use electronics sellers selling through third-party e-commerce platforms like Alibaba are adopting digital goods to sell drones and their parts to buyers whose identity and intended use are unclear.

The report found that Iran-linked groups were using crypto to acquire drone parts and sell military equipment, highlighting a fund linked to Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) that bought drone parts from a Hong Kong-based supplier.

As reported by Bitcoinist in January, Iran’s Defense Export Agency (Mindex), the arms export arm of the regime, freely offered to accept crypto as payment for military hardware, including drones, air defense systems, warships, and missiles.

Paramilitary Groups ‘Crowdfund The Frontline’

Chainalysis also emphasized that “the most publicly visible crypto-drone nexus is operating at a military level, with open fundraising campaigns on social media.”

A blockchain analytics company has identified a number of pro-Russian and military volunteer organizations that have been asking for crypto donations for military supplies since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022.

Over the past four years, pro-Russian groups have raised more than $8.3 million in donations across various blockchains to purchase drones and related parts from global e-commerce platforms.

On-chain evidence shows Russian fundraising groups buying from a Hong Kong drone manufacturer and drone buyers receiving money from Russian-language no-Know Your Client (KYC) exchanges, Russian-authorized exchanges Garantex and Grinex, and Federation Tower-based OTC service.

For the company, this strongly suggests that Russian-linked actors may have acquired drones from Chinese manufacturers for shipment to Ukraine. Chainalysis also matched crypto transactions between $2,200-$3,500 with the exact prices of drones and their parts on e-commerce platforms. crypto

Russian militia donation campaign wallets purchase drones via intermediaries. Source: Chainalysis

“The salient point is not the dollar figure, but the logic. At the military level, low-cost commercial drones are among the most important smart things you can buy with crypto-crowdfunded,” the report said.

“At $2,200–$3,500 per unit, one successful fundraising campaign translates directly into battlefield power for groups that do not have access to mainstream finance,” he continued.

The company emphasized that blockchain offers new opportunities to track these flows and gain a better understanding of how the emerging technology is “transforming the economy of conflict.”

“In blockchain, there’s this great opportunity, once you’ve identified a vendor to see the group’s activity and do an audit that helps determine that usage and the intent of the purchase,” Andrew Fierman, head of national security intelligence at Chainalysis, told Reuters.

crypto, TOTAL

Total crypto market capitalization is at $2.28 trillion on the one-week chart. Source: TOTAL on TradingView

Featured image from Unsplash.com, Chart from TradingView.com

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